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The development of food from vacuum packaging, nitrogen filling to oxygen absorption packaging

Date:2018-02-03 Author: Click:

The development of food from vacuum packaging, nitrogen filling to oxygen absorption packaging

The anti oxidation effect of three kinds of vacuum packing, nitrogen filled packaging and oxygen absorbing packaging is similar.What is different is that the former two are used in physical methods, which do not completely remove oxygen, and have no power for the later oxygen through the film into the packaging.For a soft and gaseous food such as cake, if nitrogen packing is applied, it can not completely remove the oxygen, and vacuum packaging will make it deformIn spite of many shortcomings, these two packaging methods have been widely used in the food industry as well as high temperature sterilization and use. With the development, people realize the ability of complete oxygen oxygen agent, began to abandon the vacuum packing and nitrogen filled packaging,  transfer to  oxygen - absorbing packaging . The following three kinds of packing effect of smoked salmon are introduced.

Smoked salmon, especially cut into slices, used to be packed in vacuum. Oxidation will make the color of meat worse, especially in the blood, as long as a little oxygen will be discolourable, so that the value of the goods falls down. Vacuum packaging can not solve the dissolved oxygen that is dissolved in fish and through the package. The oxygen absorption agent can remove the oxygen dissolved in the meat and gradually remove the later oxygen, so that the packing can be kept in the oxygen free state. As a result, oxygen inhalation can keep the color of the smoked salmon. At this point, oxygen absorption packaging instead of vacuum packaging to prevent the oxidation of oil components to maintain a good flavor. The oxygen inhalation agent used by smoked salmon must be waterproof and oil resistant, so water dependent oxygen inhalants should be used.

Experimental results of the preservation of smoked salmon-20℃,2 months

 

  Test sample

          Test            project

Through the number of days

start

21 days

1 months

2 months

 

 

 

Deoxidizer packing

CO2  %

O2  %

Number of bacteria

pH

VBN

colour

smell

juice

 

 

1.0×102

6.31

5.92

5

5

-

0.1

0.01

1.5×102

6.31

6.31

5

5

-

0.1

0.01

2.5×102

6.31

6.76

5

5

-

0.1

0.01

3.8×102

6.20

7.05

5

4.5

-

 

 

 

Vacuum packing

CO2  %

O2  %

Number of bacteria

pH

VBN

colour

smell

juice


1.24

18.84

8.6×102

6.27

6.42

4

4

-

1.92

17.03

1.2×103

6.48

7.45

4

3

±

2.21

13.46

2.2×103

6.57

9.86

3

3

±

 

 

 

Contrast

CO2  %

O2  %

Number of bacteria

pH

VBN

colour

smell

juice


0.1以下

17.72

3.4×102

6.25

6.51

4

4

-

0.1以下

17.19

5.5×102

6.33

7.05

4

4

±

0.1以下

16.06

2.7×103

6.37

10.68

3

3

±

Sensory evaluation

colour5 unchanged  4 slightly discoloration  3 discoloration  2 discoloration intensifies  1 sharp discoloration

smell5 good 4 good (only a little fat oxidation)  3 slightly deodorization  2 stink  1 corruption and deodorization

juice- nothing   ± slightly   + have   ++ much

After 2 months of Deoxidizer packaging, there are few bacteria, no water, and the color and flavor are good.

The number of bacteria was very few in the control sample and vacuum package, but there was a drop of water, color fading, and bad flavor.

 

 

 


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